nerdexam
Cisco

300-220 · Question #2

Memory-resident malware detection is challenging because:

The correct answer is A. It does not modify disk-based files. Memory-resident malware (also called fileless malware) operates entirely within RAM, injecting malicious code into legitimate running processes like PowerShell or explorer.exe - leaving no trace on disk. Traditional antivirus tools are designed to scan files on disk, so they…

Threat Hunting Fundamentals

Question

Memory-resident malware detection is challenging because:

Options

  • AIt does not modify disk-based files
  • BIt only activates during a full moon
  • CIt requires physical access to the server
  • DIt can be easily detected with traditional antivirus

How the community answered

(23 responses)
  • A
    91% (21)
  • C
    4% (1)
  • D
    4% (1)

Explanation

Memory-resident malware (also called fileless malware) operates entirely within RAM, injecting malicious code into legitimate running processes like PowerShell or explorer.exe - leaving no trace on disk. Traditional antivirus tools are designed to scan files on disk, so they cannot detect threats that never write to the filesystem, making option A correct.

Why the distractors are wrong:

  • B is absurd - malware activation is triggered by code logic, not lunar cycles.
  • C is incorrect - memory-resident malware is typically deployed remotely via exploits or phishing, requiring no physical access.
  • D is the opposite of true - traditional AV cannot easily detect it, which is precisely what makes it dangerous.

Memory tip: Think "no file, no find" - if malware lives only in RAM and never touches the disk, a file-scanning antivirus is essentially looking in the wrong place entirely.

Topics

#Memory-resident malware#Malware detection#Detection evasion#Disk artifacts

Community Discussion

No community discussion yet for this question.

Full 300-220 Practice