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2V0-622D · Question #42

An administrator is configuring Storage I/O Control. After enabling, the administrator notices high device latency and poor storage performance. Which two actions would likely reduce latency and…

The correct answer is A. Set the congestion threshold to 15ms C. Ensure that each datastore has independent spindles. Storage I/O Control uses a latency congestion threshold to detect storage overload and begin throttling workloads. Reducing high device latency requires both a threshold that triggers intervention early enough and datastores with isolated spindles so latency measurements are…

Section 3 – Configure and Administer vSphere 6.5 Storage

Question

An administrator is configuring Storage I/O Control. After enabling, the administrator notices high device latency and poor storage performance. Which two actions would likely reduce latency and improve functionality? (Choose two.)

Options

  • ASet the congestion threshold to 15ms
  • BSet the congestion threshold value to 5ms
  • CEnsure that each datastore has independent spindles
  • DEnsure that each datastore uses shared spindles

How the community answered

(21 responses)
  • A
    81% (17)
  • B
    10% (2)
  • D
    10% (2)

Why each option

Storage I/O Control uses a latency congestion threshold to detect storage overload and begin throttling workloads. Reducing high device latency requires both a threshold that triggers intervention early enough and datastores with isolated spindles so latency measurements are accurate.

ASet the congestion threshold to 15msCorrect

Setting the congestion threshold to 15ms - lower than the default 30ms - causes SIOC to detect congestion and begin redistributing I/O credits sooner, preventing device latency from climbing to high values before throttling activates. Earlier intervention keeps average and peak latency lower for all competing workloads.

BSet the congestion threshold value to 5ms

A 5ms congestion threshold is excessively aggressive - it would force SIOC to throttle storage I/O even under light, normal workloads where no real contention exists, artificially degrading throughput rather than improving it.

CEnsure that each datastore has independent spindlesCorrect

SIOC determines congestion by measuring per-datastore device latency, but when multiple datastores share the same physical spindles, I/O load on one datastore inflates the observed latency on others. Independent spindles per datastore ensure SIOC reads accurate, isolated latency values and can correctly enforce per-VM I/O limits.

DEnsure that each datastore uses shared spindles

Shared spindles between datastores corrupt SIOC's latency measurements because activity on one datastore raises the apparent latency seen by another, causing SIOC to throttle workloads incorrectly and worsening overall storage performance.

Concept tested: SIOC congestion threshold tuning and spindle isolation requirements

Source: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/6.7/com.vmware.vsphere.storage.doc/GUID-7686781E-7018-4B5C-A94F-3BC3F2506A7E.html

Topics

#Storage I/O Control#congestion threshold#device latency#datastore spindles

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