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2V0-622D · Question #262

The networking team has requested to have a dedicated network for iSCSI traffic. This task has been assigned to the vSphere Administrator. What is the VMware-recommended way to accomplish this?

The correct answer is C. Configure Static Routes on each ESXi Server.. For a dedicated iSCSI network, VMware recommends configuring static routes on each ESXi host to ensure iSCSI traffic is directed through the correct VMkernel adapter without relying on a default gateway.

Section 2 – Configure and Administer vSphere 6.5 Networking

Question

The networking team has requested to have a dedicated network for iSCSI traffic. This task has been assigned to the vSphere Administrator. What is the VMware-recommended way to accomplish this?

Options

  • ACreate a custom IP Stack.
  • BConfigure the right subnet.
  • CConfigure Static Routes on each ESXi Server.
  • DDefine a dedicated gateway for the iSCSI vmkernel.

How the community answered

(35 responses)
  • A
    6% (2)
  • B
    6% (2)
  • C
    77% (27)
  • D
    11% (4)

Why each option

For a dedicated iSCSI network, VMware recommends configuring static routes on each ESXi host to ensure iSCSI traffic is directed through the correct VMkernel adapter without relying on a default gateway.

ACreate a custom IP Stack.

Creating a custom IP stack is an advanced configuration used for specific routing scenarios such as vMotion isolation, and is not the standard VMware recommendation for iSCSI network dedication.

BConfigure the right subnet.

Configuring the correct subnet alone is insufficient - without static routes, ESXi cannot determine which VMkernel adapter to use for iSCSI traffic when multiple VMkernel adapters exist on different subnets.

CConfigure Static Routes on each ESXi Server.Correct

VMware best practice for iSCSI networking specifies that iSCSI VMkernel adapters should not have a default gateway assigned. Instead, static routes must be configured on each ESXi host to route iSCSI traffic through the dedicated iSCSI network. This prevents iSCSI traffic from leaking onto other networks and ensures proper isolation of the storage traffic.

DDefine a dedicated gateway for the iSCSI vmkernel.

Defining a dedicated gateway on the iSCSI VMkernel is explicitly against VMware guidance, as having a gateway on the iSCSI VMkernel can cause routing conflicts and allow iSCSI traffic to traverse unintended network paths.

Concept tested: iSCSI network isolation using static routes on ESXi

Source: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/com.vmware.vsphere.storage.doc/GUID-8AC1771D-2E7A-4EB9-9F82-14D68B5FA59A.html

Topics

#iSCSI networking#static routes#VMkernel#network isolation

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