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2V0-621D · Question #251

An administrator wants to ensure that all datastores defined on an ALUA-based storage array have load balancing enabled by default. The storage configuration is: - Storage Array Type = VMW_SATP_DEFAUL

The correct answer is A. Change the Storage Array Type Policy to = VMW_SATP_ALUA and the Path Selection Policy. To enable load balancing by default for all datastores on an ALUA-based storage array, the administrator must configure the Storage Array Type Policy to VMW_SATP_ALUA and the Path Selection Policy to VMW_PSP_RR.

Section 3 – Configure and Administer vSphere 6.x Storage

Question

An administrator wants to ensure that all datastores defined on an ALUA-based storage array have load balancing enabled by default. The storage configuration is:

  • Storage Array Type = VMW_SATP_DEFAULT_AA
  • Path Selection Policy = VMW_PSP_FIXED

Which configuration would support the stated requirements?

Options

  • AChange the Storage Array Type Policy to = VMW_SATP_ALUA and the Path Selection Policy
  • BChange the Path Selection Policy = VMW_PSP_RR and leave the Storage Array Type Policy
  • CChange the Storage Array Type Policy to = VMW_SATP_ALUA and leave the Path Selection
  • DChange the Path Selection Policy = NMP and leave the Storage Array Type Policy as is.

How the community answered

(34 responses)
  • A
    82% (28)
  • B
    3% (1)
  • C
    6% (2)
  • D
    9% (3)

Why each option

To enable load balancing by default for all datastores on an ALUA-based storage array, the administrator must configure the Storage Array Type Policy to VMW_SATP_ALUA and the Path Selection Policy to VMW_PSP_RR.

AChange the Storage Array Type Policy to = VMW_SATP_ALUA and the Path Selection PolicyCorrect

For ALUA-based storage arrays, setting the Storage Array Type Policy to VMW_SATP_ALUA ensures proper interaction with the array's asymmetric logical unit access capabilities. This SATP, in conjunction with the VMW_PSP_RR (Round Robin) Path Selection Policy, enables load balancing by distributing I/O requests across all active-optimized paths to the LUNs by default.

BChange the Path Selection Policy = VMW_PSP_RR and leave the Storage Array Type Policy

While VMW_PSP_RR provides load balancing, leaving the Storage Array Type Policy as VMW_SATP_DEFAULT_AA may not fully optimize for ALUA arrays or ensure that VMW_PSP_RR is set as the default for all new ALUA datastores without manual intervention.

CChange the Storage Array Type Policy to = VMW_SATP_ALUA and leave the Path Selection

Leaving the Path Selection Policy as VMW_PSP_FIXED would prevent load balancing, as this policy prioritizes a single preferred path and only switches paths upon failure, which contradicts the requirement for load balancing.

DChange the Path Selection Policy = NMP and leave the Storage Array Type Policy as is.

NMP (Native Multipathing Plugin) is a framework, not a specific Path Selection Policy that can be configured for load balancing. This option is technically incorrect and would not achieve the stated requirements.

Concept tested: vSphere ALUA storage configuration and multipathing

Source: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/com.vmware.vsphere.storage.doc/GUID-109040C1-6A79-4FB6-B029-2F6B80816C12.html

Topics

#Storage Multipathing#ALUA#SATP#PSP#Round Robin

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