2V0-621D · Question #251
An administrator wants to ensure that all datastores defined on an ALUA-based storage array have load balancing enabled by default. The storage configuration is: - Storage Array Type = VMW_SATP_DEFAUL
The correct answer is A. Change the Storage Array Type Policy to = VMW_SATP_ALUA and the Path Selection Policy. To enable load balancing by default for all datastores on an ALUA-based storage array, the administrator must configure the Storage Array Type Policy to VMW_SATP_ALUA and the Path Selection Policy to VMW_PSP_RR.
Question
An administrator wants to ensure that all datastores defined on an ALUA-based storage array have load balancing enabled by default. The storage configuration is:
- Storage Array Type = VMW_SATP_DEFAULT_AA
- Path Selection Policy = VMW_PSP_FIXED
Which configuration would support the stated requirements?
Options
- AChange the Storage Array Type Policy to = VMW_SATP_ALUA and the Path Selection Policy
- BChange the Path Selection Policy = VMW_PSP_RR and leave the Storage Array Type Policy
- CChange the Storage Array Type Policy to = VMW_SATP_ALUA and leave the Path Selection
- DChange the Path Selection Policy = NMP and leave the Storage Array Type Policy as is.
How the community answered
(34 responses)- A82% (28)
- B3% (1)
- C6% (2)
- D9% (3)
Why each option
To enable load balancing by default for all datastores on an ALUA-based storage array, the administrator must configure the Storage Array Type Policy to VMW_SATP_ALUA and the Path Selection Policy to VMW_PSP_RR.
For ALUA-based storage arrays, setting the Storage Array Type Policy to VMW_SATP_ALUA ensures proper interaction with the array's asymmetric logical unit access capabilities. This SATP, in conjunction with the VMW_PSP_RR (Round Robin) Path Selection Policy, enables load balancing by distributing I/O requests across all active-optimized paths to the LUNs by default.
While VMW_PSP_RR provides load balancing, leaving the Storage Array Type Policy as VMW_SATP_DEFAULT_AA may not fully optimize for ALUA arrays or ensure that VMW_PSP_RR is set as the default for all new ALUA datastores without manual intervention.
Leaving the Path Selection Policy as VMW_PSP_FIXED would prevent load balancing, as this policy prioritizes a single preferred path and only switches paths upon failure, which contradicts the requirement for load balancing.
NMP (Native Multipathing Plugin) is a framework, not a specific Path Selection Policy that can be configured for load balancing. This option is technically incorrect and would not achieve the stated requirements.
Concept tested: vSphere ALUA storage configuration and multipathing
Source: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/com.vmware.vsphere.storage.doc/GUID-109040C1-6A79-4FB6-B029-2F6B80816C12.html
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