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Broadcom-VMware

2V0-621 · Question #260

An administrator has decided to create 10 ESXi 6.x hosts via Auto Deploy for a new Test/Dev cluster. The hosts are configured to obtain their networking configuration via DHCP. Which condition would…

The correct answer is D. The BIOS DHCP File Name was incorrectly entered on the DHCP server. For vSphere Auto Deploy, the DHCP server must have the correct BIOS DHCP File Name (PXE bootfile) configured so that PXE clients can locate and download the boot image and complete network initialization.

Section 2 – Configure and Administer vSphere 6.x Networking

Question

An administrator has decided to create 10 ESXi 6.x hosts via Auto Deploy for a new Test/Dev cluster. The hosts are configured to obtain their networking configuration via DHCP. Which condition would explain why none of the hosts are able to receive a valid DHCP address?

Options

  • AThe Boot Server Host Name has been set to the TFTP server.
  • BThe DHCP scope was set too small.
  • CThe DHCP lease duration is set too short.
  • DThe BIOS DHCP File Name was incorrectly entered on the DHCP server.

How the community answered

(70 responses)
  • A
    3% (2)
  • B
    7% (5)
  • C
    10% (7)
  • D
    80% (56)

Why each option

For vSphere Auto Deploy, the DHCP server must have the correct BIOS DHCP File Name (PXE bootfile) configured so that PXE clients can locate and download the boot image and complete network initialization.

AThe Boot Server Host Name has been set to the TFTP server.

Setting the Boot Server Host Name to the TFTP server is the correct procedure for DHCP option 66 in an Auto Deploy environment and would not prevent hosts from receiving a DHCP address.

BThe DHCP scope was set too small.

A DHCP scope that is too small would only prevent some hosts from obtaining addresses once the pool is exhausted, not all 10 hosts simultaneously from the first request.

CThe DHCP lease duration is set too short.

A short DHCP lease duration causes frequent renewals but does not prevent a client from receiving an initial valid DHCP address lease.

DThe BIOS DHCP File Name was incorrectly entered on the DHCP server.Correct

The BIOS DHCP File Name (DHCP option 67 - bootfile name) tells the PXE client which file to retrieve from the TFTP server to begin the Auto Deploy boot process. If this value is incorrectly entered, the PXE ROM cannot locate the correct boot file, causing the network boot handshake to fail before networking is fully configured, which explains why all 10 hosts uniformly fail - it is a single shared misconfiguration on the DHCP server affecting every host equally.

Concept tested: VMware Auto Deploy DHCP PXE bootfile name configuration

Topics

#Auto Deploy#DHCP configuration#PXE boot#BIOS boot filename

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