2V0-621 · Question #133
What are three reasons why a virtual machine might fail to power on? (Choose three.)
The correct answer is A. The virtual machine is running on an ESXi host which has an expired license. B. The virtual machine is running on a datastore which has insufficient disk space for the .vswp file. C. The virtual machine is in a cluster with vSphere HA Admission control enabled. Three conditions that block a VM from powering on are an expired ESXi license, insufficient datastore space for the swap file, and HA Admission Control restricting resource availability.
Question
What are three reasons why a virtual machine might fail to power on? (Choose three.)
Options
- AThe virtual machine is running on an ESXi host which has an expired license.
- BThe virtual machine is running on a datastore which has insufficient disk space for the .vswp file.
- CThe virtual machine is in a cluster with vSphere HA Admission control enabled.
- DThe virtual machine has a disconnected network adapter.
- EThe virtual machine does not have a Virtual Hard Disk assigned.
How the community answered
(32 responses)- A69% (22)
- D22% (7)
- E9% (3)
Why each option
Three conditions that block a VM from powering on are an expired ESXi license, insufficient datastore space for the swap file, and HA Admission Control restricting resource availability.
VMware ESXi enforces license compliance at power-on time; an expired license puts the host into evaluation mode with restricted functionality, which can prevent VMs from powering on after the grace period lapses.
When a VM powers on, ESXi must create a .vswp (virtual machine swap) file equal in size to the VM's configured memory; if the datastore lacks sufficient free space for this file, the power-on operation fails immediately.
vSphere HA Admission Control reserves a portion of cluster resources to guarantee failover capacity; if powering on a VM would violate the admission control policy, ESXi blocks the operation to maintain the failover reservation.
A disconnected network adapter is a configuration issue that causes loss of network connectivity, but it does not block the VM power-on process itself.
A VM without a virtual hard disk can still power on and reach the BIOS or EFI firmware screen; the absence of a hard disk prevents OS booting, not the power-on operation.
Concept tested: VM power-on failure conditions in vSphere
Source: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/com.vmware.vsphere.avail.doc/GUID-C4059DB9-D673-4A83-BF3A-D3B1A8D48E3F.html
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