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220-802 · Question #900

220-802 Question #900: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is A: Files not accessed recently may contain a virus.. Real-time antivirus scanning only monitors files that are actively accessed, so dormant or rarely accessed files can harbor malware undetected without periodic full scans.

Question

A virus scanner is running on a computer and scans all files currently in use. Why should a full scan be performed periodically?

Options

  • AFiles not accessed recently may contain a virus.
  • BA full scan optimizes all files on the hard drive.
  • CA full scan resets the archive bit on the file.
  • DActive antivirus software only scans the C:\WINDOWS directory.

Explanation

Real-time antivirus scanning only monitors files that are actively accessed, so dormant or rarely accessed files can harbor malware undetected without periodic full scans.

Common mistakes.

  • B. Antivirus full scans detect and remove malware; they do not perform any file system optimization or defragmentation.
  • C. Resetting the archive bit is a function of backup software, not antivirus scanning.
  • D. Active antivirus software monitors file system activity across all directories, not just C:\Windows; this statement is factually incorrect.

Concept tested. Importance of periodic full antivirus scans

Reference. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/security/defender-endpoint/run-scan-microsoft-defender-antivirus

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