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220-801 · Question #847

A technician needs to harden a wireless small office home office (SOHO) network so that internal IP addresses are hidden from Internet users. Which of the following should the technician configure?

The correct answer is A. Configure NAT. NAT (Network Address Translation) hides internal private IP addresses by substituting them with a single public IP address when traffic exits the network to the Internet.

Networking

Question

A technician needs to harden a wireless small office home office (SOHO) network so that internal IP addresses are hidden from Internet users. Which of the following should the technician configure?

Options

  • AConfigure NAT
  • BConfigure port forwarding
  • CQoS
  • DSSID broadcast

How the community answered

(27 responses)
  • A
    85% (23)
  • C
    11% (3)
  • D
    4% (1)

Why each option

NAT (Network Address Translation) hides internal private IP addresses by substituting them with a single public IP address when traffic exits the network to the Internet.

AConfigure NATCorrect

NAT translates private internal IP addresses (such as 192.168.x.x) to a single public IP address as packets traverse the router to the Internet, effectively masking the internal network topology from external users. This is the primary mechanism used in SOHO routers to provide both Internet access and IP address concealment for all internal devices.

BConfigure port forwarding

Port forwarding maps specific external ports to internal hosts and actually exposes internal services to the Internet, which is the opposite of hiding internal addresses.

CQoS

QoS (Quality of Service) manages traffic prioritization and bandwidth allocation - it does not perform address translation or hide internal IPs.

DSSID broadcast

Disabling SSID broadcast hides the wireless network name from casual discovery but has no effect on IP address visibility to Internet users.

Concept tested: NAT for hiding internal IP addresses in SOHO networks

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/network-address-translation-nat/26704-nat-faq-00.html

Topics

#NAT#SOHO network#IP masquerading#network security

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