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220-801 · Question #249

Which of the following describes a Class A IP address?

The correct answer is C. The first octet is between 1 and 128 with a subnet mask of 255.0.0.0. Class A IP addresses use the first octet range of 1-126 (approximated as 1-128 in this question) and have a default subnet mask of 255.0.0.0.

Networking

Question

Which of the following describes a Class A IP address?

Options

  • AThe last octet is between 1 and 128 with a subnet mask of 255.0.0.0
  • BThe first octet is between 1 and 128 with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0
  • CThe first octet is between 1 and 128 with a subnet mask of 255.0.0.0
  • DThe last octet is between 1 and 128 with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0

How the community answered

(50 responses)
  • B
    4% (2)
  • C
    94% (47)
  • D
    2% (1)

Why each option

Class A IP addresses use the first octet range of 1-126 (approximated as 1-128 in this question) and have a default subnet mask of 255.0.0.0.

AThe last octet is between 1 and 128 with a subnet mask of 255.0.0.0

IP address classification is determined by the first octet, not the last octet; referencing the last octet is incorrect for class identification.

BThe first octet is between 1 and 128 with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0

A subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 defines Class C addressing, not Class A, and Class A identification is based on the first octet range.

CThe first octet is between 1 and 128 with a subnet mask of 255.0.0.0Correct

Class A addresses are defined by having a first-octet value between 1 and 126 (the question approximates this as 1-128) and a default subnet mask of 255.0.0.0, which provides 8 network bits and 24 host bits. The class is identified by the leading bit of the first octet being 0.

DThe last octet is between 1 and 128 with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0

Both identifiers in this choice are incorrect - Class A uses the first octet for identification and a 255.0.0.0 mask, not the last octet with a 255.255.255.0 mask.

Concept tested: IPv4 Class A address range and default subnet mask

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/windows-client/networking/tcpip-addressing-and-subnetting

Topics

#Class A IP#subnet mask#IP addressing#IPv4

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