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EC-Council

212-89 · Question #148

Organizations or incident response teams need to protect the evidence for any future legal actions that may be taken against perpetrators that intentionally attacked the computer system. EVIDENCE…

The correct answer is B. Chain-of-Custody. Chain-of-Custody (B) is a formal document that records every person who handled, accessed, or transferred a piece of evidence - creating an unbroken, auditable trail that protects evidence integrity from the moment of collection through court proceedings, satisfying both legal…

Computer Forensics in Incident Handling

Question

Organizations or incident response teams need to protect the evidence for any future legal actions that may be taken against perpetrators that intentionally attacked the computer system. EVIDENCE PROTECTION is also required to meet legal compliance issues. Which of the following documents helps in protecting evidence from physical or logical damage?

Options

  • AChain-of-Precedence
  • BChain-of-Custody
  • CNetwork and host log records
  • DForensic analysis report

How the community answered

(47 responses)
  • A
    2% (1)
  • B
    87% (41)
  • C
    6% (3)
  • D
    4% (2)

Explanation

Chain-of-Custody (B) is a formal document that records every person who handled, accessed, or transferred a piece of evidence - creating an unbroken, auditable trail that protects evidence integrity from the moment of collection through court proceedings, satisfying both legal admissibility and compliance requirements.

Why the distractors are wrong:

  • A. Chain-of-Precedence - not a real forensics term; a fabricated distractor designed to sound similar to Chain-of-Custody.
  • C. Network and host log records - these are evidence themselves, not a document that protects evidence from damage or tampering.
  • D. Forensic analysis report - documents findings and conclusions from an investigation but does not govern evidence handling or protect its integrity.

Memory tip: Think of Chain-of-Custody as a receipt chain - every time evidence changes hands, someone "signs the receipt." If any link breaks, the evidence may be inadmissible in court, just like a broken chain falls apart.

Topics

#Chain-of-Custody#Evidence Protection#Evidence Integrity#Legal Compliance

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