nerdexam
Cisco

210-255 · Question #158

Which statement about the collected evidence data when performing digital forensics is true?

The correct answer is A. it must be preserved and its integrity verified. A foundational principle of digital forensics is that collected evidence must be preserved in its original state and its integrity verified, typically through cryptographic hashing.

Security Policies and Procedures

Question

Which statement about the collected evidence data when performing digital forensics is true?

Options

  • Ait must be preserved and its integrity verified.
  • BIt must be copied to external storage media and immediately distributed to the CISO.
  • CIt must be stored in a forensics lab only by the data custodian.
  • DIt must be deleted as soon as possible due to PCI compliance.

How the community answered

(48 responses)
  • A
    90% (43)
  • B
    2% (1)
  • C
    4% (2)
  • D
    4% (2)

Why each option

A foundational principle of digital forensics is that collected evidence must be preserved in its original state and its integrity verified, typically through cryptographic hashing.

Ait must be preserved and its integrity verified.Correct

Digital forensic best practices and legal admissibility requirements mandate that evidence be preserved without alteration and that integrity be verified using hash algorithms such as MD5 or SHA-256. This ensures the evidence has not been tampered with and supports chain-of-custody documentation, which is critical for both investigations and court proceedings.

BIt must be copied to external storage media and immediately distributed to the CISO.

Immediately distributing evidence to the CISO violates chain-of-custody procedures and introduces unnecessary risk of evidence contamination or unauthorized handling.

CIt must be stored in a forensics lab only by the data custodian.

While a forensics lab is a suitable environment, evidence handling is not restricted solely to a data custodian - authorized forensic analysts, legal teams, and law enforcement may also handle properly documented evidence.

DIt must be deleted as soon as possible due to PCI compliance.

Deleting forensic evidence violates chain-of-custody requirements, legal hold obligations, and potentially obstructs investigations regardless of PCI compliance considerations.

Concept tested: Digital forensics evidence preservation and integrity

Source: https://www.nist.gov/system/files/documents/2017/04/28/forensics-overview.pdf

Topics

#digital forensics#evidence integrity#evidence preservation#chain of custody

Community Discussion

No community discussion yet for this question.

Full 210-255 Practice