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210-255 · Question #140

When incident data is collected, it is important that evidentiary cross-contamination is prevented. How is this accomplished?

The correct answer is D. by not permitting a device to store evidence if it is the evidence itself.. Digital evidentiary cross-contamination is prevented by never writing collected evidence back onto the device that is itself the subject of investigation.

Host-Based Analysis

Question

When incident data is collected, it is important that evidentiary cross-contamination is prevented. How is this accomplished?

Options

  • Aby allowing unrestricted access to impacted devices
  • Bby not allowing items of evidence to physically touch
  • Cby ensuring power is removed to all devices involved
  • Dby not permitting a device to store evidence if it is the evidence itself.

How the community answered

(17 responses)
  • A
    6% (1)
  • B
    12% (2)
  • C
    6% (1)
  • D
    76% (13)

Why each option

Digital evidentiary cross-contamination is prevented by never writing collected evidence back onto the device that is itself the subject of investigation.

Aby allowing unrestricted access to impacted devices

Allowing unrestricted access increases contamination risk by enabling multiple parties to inadvertently alter, delete, or intermingle evidence.

Bby not allowing items of evidence to physically touch

Preventing physical contact addresses traditional physical evidence handling and does not protect against digital cross-contamination of stored data.

Cby ensuring power is removed to all devices involved

Removing power from devices destroys volatile evidence such as RAM contents, running processes, and network connections, potentially losing critical forensic artifacts.

Dby not permitting a device to store evidence if it is the evidence itself.Correct

Using the evidence device as its own storage medium would overwrite or alter existing data on that device, destroying or tainting the original evidence and invalidating chain of custody. Forensic best practice requires imaging evidence to a separate, write-blocked or verified clean storage medium so the source device remains unmodified and admissible.

Concept tested: Digital forensics chain of custody and evidence integrity

Source: https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/Legacy/SP/nistspecialpublication800-86.pdf

Topics

#evidence collection#chain of custody#forensic procedures#cross-contamination prevention

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