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210-250 · Question #48

According to RFC 1035 which transport protocol is recommended for use with DNS queries?

The correct answer is D. User Datagram Protocol. RFC 1035 specifies that DNS queries should use UDP on port 53 as the primary transport protocol due to its low overhead.

Cybersecurity Fundamentals

Question

According to RFC 1035 which transport protocol is recommended for use with DNS queries?

Options

  • ATransmission Control Protocol
  • BReliable Data Protocol
  • CHypertext Transfer Protocol
  • DUser Datagram Protocol

How the community answered

(47 responses)
  • B
    6% (3)
  • C
    4% (2)
  • D
    89% (42)

Why each option

RFC 1035 specifies that DNS queries should use UDP on port 53 as the primary transport protocol due to its low overhead.

ATransmission Control Protocol

TCP is used for DNS zone transfers and large responses, not standard queries as defined in RFC 1035.

BReliable Data Protocol

Reliable Data Protocol is not used for DNS resolution and is not referenced in RFC 1035.

CHypertext Transfer Protocol

HTTP is not the transport protocol for DNS in RFC 1035; DNS over HTTPS (DoH) is a much later standard defined in RFC 8484.

DUser Datagram ProtocolCorrect

RFC 1035 recommends UDP for DNS queries because it is connectionless and low-latency, which suits the small, fast request-response nature of standard DNS lookups. TCP is reserved for cases where a response exceeds 512 bytes or for zone transfers, but UDP is the protocol of record for typical queries per the RFC.

Concept tested: DNS transport protocol per RFC 1035

Source: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc1035

Topics

#DNS#UDP#network protocols#RFC 1035

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