201 · Question #340
Assume a client's traffic is being processed only by a NAT; no SNAT or virtual server processing takes place. Also assume that the NAT definition specifies a NAT address and an origin address while al
The correct answer is C. The source address would be changed to the NAT address and destination address would be left. When an origin server initiates traffic through a BIG-IP configured with only a NAT (without SNAT or Virtual Server), the BIG-IP translates the origin server's source IP address to the defined NAT address for outbound traffic. This allows the origin server's traffic to appear fro
Question
Assume a client's traffic is being processed only by a NAT; no SNAT or virtual server processing takes place. Also assume that the NAT definition specifies a NAT address and an origin address while all other settings are left at their defaults. If the origin server were to initiate traffic via the BIG-IP, What changes, if any, would take place when the BIG-IP processes such packets?
Options
- AThe BIG-IP would drop the request since the traffic didn't arrive destined to the NAT address.
- BThe source address would not change, but the destination address would be changed to the NAT
- CThe source address would be changed to the NAT address and destination address would be left
- DThe source address would not change, but the destination address would be changed to a self-IP of
How the community answered
(17 responses)- A6% (1)
- B6% (1)
- C76% (13)
- D12% (2)
Why each option
When an origin server initiates traffic through a BIG-IP configured with only a NAT (without SNAT or Virtual Server), the BIG-IP translates the origin server's source IP address to the defined NAT address for outbound traffic. This allows the origin server's traffic to appear from a specific public IP.
The BIG-IP processes traffic initiated from the origin server via the NAT configuration; it would not drop the request as it matches the origin address for outbound translation.
For traffic originating from the internal server and going outwards through the NAT, the source address is translated to the NAT address, not the destination address. The destination address remains the external recipient.
A BIG-IP NAT configuration involves an origin address (the internal IP of the server) and a NAT address (the public IP the server's traffic should appear from). When the origin server initiates traffic through the BIG-IP, the BIG-IP processes the outbound packets by changing the source IP address from the origin server's internal IP to the specified NAT address, while the destination address remains unchanged as it's intended for the remote external host.
The destination address would not change to a self-IP address; it would remain the intended external destination. Only the source address is translated to the configured NAT address.
Concept tested: BIG-IP Network Address Translation (NAT) outbound behavior
Source: https://techdocs.f5.com/en-us/bigip-16-1-0/big-ip-system-network-addresses-and-routing/about-network-address-translation.html
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