201-450 Exam Questions
269 real 201-450 exam questions with expert-verified answers and explanations. Page 4 of 6.
- Question #220Capacity Planning
In the following output from top, which processes contribute to the percentage of time that the CPU spends in the state of wa? Tasks: 193 total, 1 running, 190 sleeping, 2 stopped,...
topCPU waitIO waitprocess states - Question #221Capacity Planning
Which of the following is a side effect of extensive usage of swap space?
swap spacevirtual memorysystem performancememory management - Question #222Capacity Planning
In the below example output, which columns detail the percent of time the CPU spent running non- kernel code and the percent of time the CPU spent running kernel code? (Choose TWO...
vmstatCPU usageuser spacekernel space - Question #223201 Capacity Planning
In this example output, which descriptions match the purpose of the free, buff and cache columns? (Choose THREE correct answers.) # vmstat 1 100 procs -------memory-------swap---io...
vmstatmemory columnsbuffer cachefree memory - Question #224201 Capacity Planning
In the following output, what percentage of time was the CPU waiting for pending I/O? # vmstat 1 100 procs-------memory---------swap-----io-----system----cpu---- r b swpd free buff...
vmstatCPU I/O waitwa columnsystem monitoring - Question #225201 Capacity Planning
In the following output, what is the 5 minute load average for the system? # uptime 12:10:05 up 18 days, 19:00, 2 users, load averagE. 0.47, 24.71, 35.31
uptimeload average5 minute averagesystem monitoring - Question #226201 Capacity Planning
Which commands below are useful to collect data about remote filesystem connections? (Choose TWO correct answers.)
nfsiostatcifsiostatremote filesystemI/O monitoring - Question #227201 Capacity Planning
In the following output, the load averages represent the system load averages for what time frames? # uptime 12:10:05 up 18 days, 19:00, 2 users, load averagE. 0.47, 24.71, 35.31
uptimeload averagetime intervalssystem monitoring - Question #228201 Capacity Planning
Which of the following commands will provide the PIDs of the processes sorted by which are using the most CPU cycles on the Linux system?
topCPU usageprocess monitoringPID sorting - Question #229201 Capacity Planning
Which command will report information on memory usage, paging and block input/output?
vmstatmemory usagepagingblock I/O - Question #230201 Capacity Planning
When planning a web server which of the following choices will impact system sizing? (Choose THREE correct answers.)
system sizingweb servercapacity planningresource estimation - Question #231201 Capacity Planning
When is historical data of resource usage important? (Select THREE correct answers.)
historical datacapacity planningresource forecastingperformance analysis - Question #232202 Linux Kernel
Which of the following terms are used to describe 3.x kernel releases? (Choose TWO correct answers.)
kernel versioningstable kernellongterm kernel3.x release - Question #233202 Linux Kernel
What is a key difference between a zImage and bzImage kernel image?
zImagebzImagekernel imagelow memory vs high memory - Question #236202 Linux Kernel
Which of the following command sequences can be used to extract files contained in a initramfs file (/boot/initramfs) which is used by the kernel at boot time?
initramfscpiogunzipboot image extraction - Question #238202 Linux Kernel
On a server running the 3.4.50-11 Linux kernel, which file in the /boot directory contains the kernel configuration parameters?
kernel config file/boot directoryconfig-versionkernel parameters - Question #240202 Linux Kernel
Which archive format is used to create an initramfs image?
initramfscpio archiveboot processkernel initialization - Question #241202 Linux Kernel
How can the kernel parameter for the maximum size of the shared memory segment (shmmax) be changed to 2GB (2147483648 Bytes) on a running system? (Choose TWO correct answers.)
shmmaxsysctlkernel parameters/proc/sys/kernel - Question #243System Startup
What happens if the Linux kernel can't mount the root filesystem when booting?
kernel bootroot filesystemmount failureboot error - Question #244Linux Kernel
What is the correct parameter to pass to the kernel at boot time to force it to use only one of the available processors?
kernel parametersmaxcpusSMPboot parameters - Question #245Linux Kernel
What information does the file modules.dep provide?
modules.depkernel modulesmodule dependenciesdepmod - Question #246Linux Kernel
Which commands are used to load modules into the Linux kernel? (Choose TWO correct answers.)
insmodmodprobemodule loadingkernel modules - Question #249Filesystem and Devices
What is the purpose of the command udevadm monitor?
udevadm monitorkernel eventsudevdevice management - Question #252System Startup
Which option to the update-rc.d command will cause the removal of all symlinks to /etc/rcX.d/*test2 even when the script /etc/init.d/test2 still exists?
update-rc.drunlevel scriptsSysV-initservice management - Question #254System Startup
If all of the following files and/or symlinks exist in a SysV-init runlevel directory, which of the following will be executed first when booting the system directly into the runle...
script orderingSysV naming conventionrunlevelboot sequence - Question #255System Startup
A system with SysV-init has a service installed called apache2. Which file controls the start and stop of this service and is referenced by the various runlevel directories?
init.dSysV-initservice managementrunlevel scripts - Question #256System Startup
After changing the default runlevel in the SysV-init configuration file, the system boots in a different than intended runlevel. Where else could this different runlevel be defined...
runlevel overridebootloader configurationGRUBSysV-init - Question #257System Startup
Why is the root file system mounted read-only during boot and remounted with write permission later on?
root filesystemfsckread-only mountboot process - Question #258System Startup
During booting, when the Linux kernel loads an initramfs file, which command from the initramfs will be executed first, if present?
initramfs/initkernel bootboot process - Question #259System Startup
In case the file containing the Linux kernel is lost, what happens when the system is booting?
kernel filebootloaderboot failurekernel boot - Question #260System Startup
A Linux server is running in single user mode for regular maintenance. Which commands are used to restore the server to its usual runlevel? (Choose TWO correct answers.)
single user moderunlevelreboottelinit - Question #261System Startup
A server requires a GRUB2 boot option which will always boot to runlevel 1. Which line of a GRUB2 configuration file starts the beginning of the settings needed to make this new ch...
GRUB2linux linekernel parametersrunlevel - Question #263System Startup
Where is the LILO boot loader code typically installed on a system with only a single Linux installation and no other operating systems?
LILOboot loaderMBRsystem startup - Question #264System Startup
Which command is used to install a new LILO boot loader?
LILOboot loaderlilo commandinstallation - Question #265Filesystem and Devices
Which files are updated as devices are mounted and unmounted to provide information on the currently mounted devices and the options used? (Choose TWO correct answers.)
/etc/mtab/proc/mountsmount trackingfilesystem - Question #270Filesystem and Devices
Due to extreme system use, a Linux system requires some additional swap space. To initialize 5GB of additional swap space, which combination of commands should be used?
swap spacemkswapswapondd - Question #271Filesystem and Devices
What does a 0 in the last field (fsck order) of /etc/fstab indicate about the filesystem?
/etc/fstabfsck orderfilesystem checkmount options - Question #272Filesystem and Devices
Which of the following best describes the format of the /etc/fstab file?
/etc/fstabfstab formatmount configurationfilesystem fields - Question #274Filesystem and Devices
How can the label root be added to the ext2 filesystem on /dev/sda1?
tune2fsfilesystem labelext2-L option - Question #276Filesystem and Devices
Which of the following is a CD-ROM filesystem standard?
ISO9660CD-ROM standardoptical mediafilesystem standard - Question #277Advanced Storage Device Administration
What is the minimum number of disks required in a fully redundant RAID5 array?
RAID5parityredundancyminimum disks - Question #278Advanced Storage Device Administration
Which file in /proc contains information on the status of local software RAID devices?
/proc/mdstatsoftware RAIDRAID statusmdstat - Question #279Advanced Storage Device Administration
Which single command will simulate a failed device within a RAID 5 array?
mdadmRAID5disk failure simulation--fail - Question #280Advanced Storage Device Administration
Which RAID level value must be used with Linux software RAID in order to create an array of mirrored devices?
RAID1mirroringRAID levelssoftware RAID - Question #281Advanced Storage Device Administration
Which of the following commands is used to set up a RAID volume?
mdadmRAID setupsoftware RAIDvolume management - Question #282Advanced Storage Device Administration
The IDE hard drive /dev/hda does not have DMA enabled. Which command must be run to enable DMA on it?
hdparmDMAIDE drivedisk performance - Question #283204 Filesystem and Devices
A system has one hard disk and one CD writer which are both connected to SATA controllers. Which device represents the CD writer?
device filesSATACD/DVD devices/dev naming - Question #284205 Advanced Storage Device Administration
The correct command sequence to create and mount logical volumes on a Linux system is:
LVMpvcreatevgcreatelvcreate - Question #285205 Advanced Storage Device Administration
What is the purpose of the command vgextend?
LVMvgextendvolume groupsphysical volumes - Question #287205 Advanced Storage Device Administration
Which two LVM commands are missing from the following sequence which is used to create a logical volume and make use of it on a Linux system? pvcreate, ___________, __________, mkf...
LVMvgcreatelvcreateworkflow