200-301 · Question #608
Refer to the exhibit. An IP subnet must be configured on each router that provides enough addresses for the number of assigned hosts and anticipates no more than 10% growth for now hosts. Which config
The correct answer is C. R7# configure terminal interface Fa1/0 ip address 10.1.56.1 255.255.252.0 no shutdown R8# configure terminal interface Fa0/0 ip address 10.9.32.1 255.255.255.0 no shutdown R9# configure terminal interface Fa1/1 ip address 10.23.96.1 255.255.240.0 no shutdown. Option C is correct because it uses the smallest subnet masks that accommodate the current host counts plus up to 10% growth for each router. For R7, a /22 mask (255.255.252.0) provides 1022 usable hosts - enough for the assigned hosts with growth headroom; for R8, a /24 mask (25
Question
Exhibits
Options
- AR7# configure terminal interface Fa1/0 ip address 10.1.56.1 255.255.192.0 no shutdown R8# configure terminal interface Fa0/0 ip address 10.9.32.1 255.255.224.0 no shutdown R9# configure terminal interface Fa1/1 ip address 10.23.96.1 255.255.128.0 no shutdown
- BR7# configure terminal interface Fa1/0 ip address 10.1.56.1 255.255.240.0 no shutdown R8# configure terminal interface Fa0/0 ip address 10.9.32.1 255.255.224.0 no shutdown R9# configure terminal interface Fa1/1 ip address 10.23.96.1 255.255.192.0 no shutdown
- CR7# configure terminal interface Fa1/0 ip address 10.1.56.1 255.255.252.0 no shutdown R8# configure terminal interface Fa0/0 ip address 10.9.32.1 255.255.255.0 no shutdown R9# configure terminal interface Fa1/1 ip address 10.23.96.1 255.255.240.0 no shutdown
How the community answered
(31 responses)- A26% (8)
- B19% (6)
- C55% (17)
Explanation
Option C is correct because it uses the smallest subnet masks that accommodate the current host counts plus up to 10% growth for each router. For R7, a /22 mask (255.255.252.0) provides 1022 usable hosts - enough for the assigned hosts with growth headroom; for R8, a /24 mask (255.255.255.0) provides 254 usable hosts - the tightest fit for its smaller host requirement; and for R9, a /20 mask (255.255.240.0) provides 4094 usable hosts - appropriate for its larger host count with growth. Options A and B use overly large subnets for some routers (wasting address space) or undersized subnets that fail the 10% growth requirement. Option A's /18 and /17 masks are far too large and wasteful. Option B's /28 for R7 (255.255.240.0) provides only 4094 hosts but pairs incorrectly with R9's /18, showing mismatched assignments. The key principle is to find the smallest power-of-2 block that satisfies (current hosts × 1.10), then select the subnet mask that matches that block size.
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