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200-201 · Question #88

What is ransomware?

The correct answer is A. A type of malware that compromises a system and then often demands a ransom from the victim. Ransomware is a type of malware that compromises a system by encrypting data or locking access, subsequently demanding a ransom payment from the victim for restoration.

Submitted by viktor_hu· Mar 6, 2026Security Concepts

Question

What is ransomware?

Options

  • AA type of malware that compromises a system and then often demands a ransom from the victim
  • BA set of tools used by an attacker to elevate his privilege to obtain root-level access in order to
  • CA type of intrusion prevention system
  • DA type of malware that doesn't affect mobile devices

How the community answered

(15 responses)
  • A
    93% (14)
  • B
    7% (1)

Why each option

Ransomware is a type of malware that compromises a system by encrypting data or locking access, subsequently demanding a ransom payment from the victim for restoration.

AA type of malware that compromises a system and then often demands a ransom from the victimCorrect

Ransomware is a specific type of malware designed to deny access to a computer system or data, typically by encrypting files, until a ransom is paid. Attackers usually demand payment in cryptocurrency to restore access or decrypt the data, making it a significant cybersecurity threat.

BA set of tools used by an attacker to elevate his privilege to obtain root-level access in order to

This describes a rootkit, which is a set of tools designed to hide an attacker's presence and provide privileged access, not primarily for demanding ransom.

CA type of intrusion prevention system

An intrusion prevention system (IPS) is a security device or software that monitors network or system activities for malicious activity and can react to block it, not a type of malware.

DA type of malware that doesn't affect mobile devices

Ransomware can affect various types of devices, including mobile devices, making the statement that it doesn't affect mobile devices incorrect.

Concept tested: Ransomware definition and characteristics

Source: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/business/security-101/what-is-ransomware

Topics

#Malware#Ransomware#Cyber threats

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