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1Z0-803 · Question #139

Which three statements are true about the structure of a Java class?

The correct answer is B. A method can have the same name as a field. C. A class can have overloaded static methods. F. The fields need not be initialized before use.. Three statements regarding Java class structure are evaluated for truthfulness: that methods and fields can share names, static methods can be overloaded, and fields receive default values if uninitialized.

Java Basics

Question

Which three statements are true about the structure of a Java class?

Options

  • AA class can have only one private constructor.
  • BA method can have the same name as a field.
  • CA class can have overloaded static methods.
  • DA public class must have a main method.
  • EThe methods are mandatory components of a class.
  • FThe fields need not be initialized before use.

How the community answered

(29 responses)
  • A
    3% (1)
  • B
    86% (25)
  • D
    7% (2)
  • E
    3% (1)

Why each option

Three statements regarding Java class structure are evaluated for truthfulness: that methods and fields can share names, static methods can be overloaded, and fields receive default values if uninitialized.

AA class can have only one private constructor.

A class can define multiple private constructors, provided each constructor has a unique parameter signature to allow for constructor overloading.

BA method can have the same name as a field.Correct

In Java, it is permissible for a method and a field within the same class to share the same name, although this practice is generally discouraged for clarity.

CA class can have overloaded static methods.Correct

Static methods, like instance methods, can be overloaded in a Java class, provided they have distinct parameter lists, allowing multiple methods with the same name but different signatures.

DA public class must have a main method.

A public class is not required to have a `main` method; the `main` method is only necessary if the class is intended to be the entry point for a standalone Java application.

EThe methods are mandatory components of a class.

Methods are not mandatory components of a class; a class can consist solely of fields or even be entirely empty and still be syntactically valid in Java.

FThe fields need not be initialized before use.Correct

Class fields (instance variables and static variables) in Java are automatically initialized to default values (e.g., 0 for integers, null for objects) if not explicitly initialized by the programmer, so they do not strictly require explicit initialization before use.

Concept tested: Java class structure and components

Source: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/java/javaOO/classes.html

Topics

#class structure#constructors#method overloading#field initialization#default values

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