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Oracle

1Z0-052 · Question #185

You are managing an Oracle Database 11g database. The database is open, and you plan to perform Recovery Manager (RMAN) backups. Which three statements are true about these backups? (Choose three.)

The correct answer is B. The backups would be inconsistent. C. The backups would be possible only if the database is running in ARCHIVELOG mode. E. The backups need to be restored and the database has to be recovered in case of a media failure. When an Oracle database is open, RMAN performs inconsistent (hot) backups that require ARCHIVELOG mode and must be recovered after restoration in case of media failure.

Performing Backup and Recovery

Question

You are managing an Oracle Database 11g database. The database is open, and you plan to perform Recovery Manager (RMAN) backups. Which three statements are true about these backups? (Choose three.)

Options

  • AThe backups would be consistent.
  • BThe backups would be inconsistent.
  • CThe backups would be possible only if the database is running in ARCHIVELOG mode.
  • DThe backups would be possible only if the database is running in NOARCHIVELOG mode.
  • EThe backups need to be restored and the database has to be recovered in case of a media failure.

How the community answered

(43 responses)
  • A
    5% (2)
  • B
    88% (38)
  • D
    7% (3)

Why each option

When an Oracle database is open, RMAN performs inconsistent (hot) backups that require ARCHIVELOG mode and must be recovered after restoration in case of media failure.

AThe backups would be consistent.

Consistent backups require the database to be shut down cleanly (offline/cold backup) so all data files share the same SCN; an open database cannot produce a consistent backup.

BThe backups would be inconsistent.Correct

An open database undergoes continuous changes, so data files backed up while the database is running are inconsistent - blocks captured at different points in time without a clean checkpoint.

CThe backups would be possible only if the database is running in ARCHIVELOG mode.Correct

Online backups require ARCHIVELOG mode because archived redo logs are needed to roll forward the inconsistent backup to a consistent state during recovery; without archiving, Oracle cannot guarantee recoverability.

DThe backups would be possible only if the database is running in NOARCHIVELOG mode.

NOARCHIVELOG mode actually prohibits online backups entirely; it is ARCHIVELOG mode, not NOARCHIVELOG, that enables online backup capability.

EThe backups need to be restored and the database has to be recovered in case of a media failure.Correct

Because the backup is inconsistent, simply restoring the data files is insufficient - archived redo logs must also be applied via media recovery to bring the database to a consistent, usable state.

Concept tested: RMAN online backup consistency and ARCHIVELOG mode requirement

Source: https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/backup.102/e10642/rcmcncpt.htm

Topics

#RMAN backup#inconsistent backup#ARCHIVELOG mode#online backup

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