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1V0-71.21 · Question #50

What is a defining characteristic of a Microservice?

The correct answer is A. An architectural pattern that encapsulates a specific business capability. A microservice is defined by its encapsulation of a single, well-bounded business capability (e.g., "user authentication" or "order processing"), deployed and scaled independently - making A the defining characteristic. B is wrong because microservices are a forward-looking…

Explain Cloud-Native Architecture Concepts

Question

What is a defining characteristic of a Microservice?

Options

  • AAn architectural pattern that encapsulates a specific business capability.
  • BA failover mechanism for legacy applications.
  • CA new technology to handle API management.
  • DSoftware for automation of container orchestration.

How the community answered

(41 responses)
  • A
    88% (36)
  • B
    2% (1)
  • C
    2% (1)
  • D
    7% (3)

Explanation

A microservice is defined by its encapsulation of a single, well-bounded business capability (e.g., "user authentication" or "order processing"), deployed and scaled independently - making A the defining characteristic. B is wrong because microservices are a forward-looking architectural pattern, not a failover mechanism for legacy systems. C is wrong because API management (e.g., gateways, rate limiting) is a separate concern that supports microservices but isn't what defines them. D is wrong because container orchestration (e.g., Kubernetes) is infrastructure tooling that runs microservices, not a definition of them.

Memory tip: Think "micro = one job." Each microservice does exactly one business job - if you can name it with a single business noun ("payments," "inventory"), it's a microservice.

Topics

#Microservices#Architectural Pattern#Business Capability#Cloud-Native Design

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