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1V0-21.20 · Question #8

A vSphere administrator sees the alarm: vSphere HA virtual machine failed to failover This occurred for virtual machines (VMs) in a cluster with vSphere High Availability (HA) enabled. The guest opera

The correct answer is A. The host is still running but has disconnected from the network.. The alarm 'vSphere HA virtual machine failed to failover' without the guest OS reporting a power failure typically indicates a host isolation event. This happens when the ESXi host is still running but has lost network connectivity, preventing vSphere HA from communicating with i

Explain Business Continuity Concepts

Question

A vSphere administrator sees the alarm:

vSphere HA virtual machine failed to failover This occurred for virtual machines (VMs) in a cluster with vSphere High Availability (HA) enabled. The guest operating system on the VMs did not report a power failure. What is a possible cause of this event?

Options

  • AThe host is still running but has disconnected from the network.
  • BThe VMs cloning operations did not complete.
  • CA reboot of vCenter Server impacted vSphere HA.
  • DThe VMs encountered an error during migration using vSphere vMotion.

How the community answered

(35 responses)
  • A
    83% (29)
  • B
    3% (1)
  • C
    11% (4)
  • D
    3% (1)

Why each option

The alarm 'vSphere HA virtual machine failed to failover' without the guest OS reporting a power failure typically indicates a host isolation event. This happens when the ESXi host is still running but has lost network connectivity, preventing vSphere HA from communicating with it to perform a failover.

AThe host is still running but has disconnected from the network.Correct

If an ESXi host is running but has become isolated from the network, for instance due to a management network failure, vSphere HA cannot communicate with the host or determine the state of its VMs. This host isolation prevents HA from initiating or completing the failover of virtual machines to other healthy hosts, resulting in the reported alarm because the guest OS itself would not report a power failure since the VM is technically still powered on on the isolated host.

BThe VMs cloning operations did not complete.

Incomplete VM cloning operations are unrelated to vSphere HA failing to failover existing running VMs in response to a host issue; cloning problems would manifest during the cloning process itself.

CA reboot of vCenter Server impacted vSphere HA.

vCenter Server reboots typically do not impact the ongoing operation of vSphere HA, as HA agents on ESXi hosts are designed to handle failover independently once HA is configured, even if vCenter Server is unavailable.

DThe VMs encountered an error during migration using vSphere vMotion.

Errors during a vSphere vMotion migration would trigger specific vMotion alarms and might affect the VM's status but are not the direct cause of an HA failover failure related to a host's network isolation or failure.

Concept tested: vSphere HA host isolation response

Source: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/com.vmware.vsphere.ha.doc/GUID-9C3E1416-09C3-441B-94C0-85A52C06322C.html

Topics

#vSphere HA troubleshooting#HA failover#Network isolation

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