1K0-001 · Question #321
Asynchronous Transfer Mode Network is capable of providing which bandwidth?
The correct answer is F. All of the above. See the full explanation below for the reasoning.
Question
Asynchronous Transfer Mode Network is capable of providing which bandwidth?
Options
- AUnspecified Bit Rate
- BReal-Time Variable Bit Rate
- CNon-Real-Time Variable Bit Rate
- DConstant Bit Rate
- EAvailable Bit Rate
- FAll of the above
How the community answered
(21 responses)- A10% (2)
- E5% (1)
- F86% (18)
Community Discussion
3F is the correct answer, and this is a foundational ATM concept you need to have cold before test day. ATM was specifically designed to support multiple Quality of Service classes, so it handles all five service categories: Constant Bit Rate for things like voice and video that need a fixed, guaranteed bandwidth, Real-Time Variable Bit Rate for compressed video where the rate fluctuates but timing is critical, Non-Real-Time Variable Bit Rate for bursty data that can tolerate delay, Available Bit Rate for traffic that adapts to whatever capacity is left on the network, and Unspecified Bit Rate for best-effort delivery with no guarantees at all. That flexibility across all those categories is literally the whole point of ATM as a technology, which is why the exam loves this question. If you see any option on the 1K0-001 that says "all of the above" for ATM service types, that is almost always the move.
The wording "capable of providing which bandwidth" is sloppy since these are service categories, not bandwidths, but that's a classic 1K0-001 gotcha designed to make you second-guess yourself and pick just one. ATM supports all five QoS service categories, CBR, rt-VBR, nrt-VBR, ABR, and UBR, so F is the only defensible answer here.
The correct answer is F, All of the above, because ATM was specifically designed as a multi-service network technology capable of supporting CBR for voice and video, rt-VBR and nrt-VBR for bursty traffic with varying delay tolerance, ABR for data with flow control feedback, and UBR for best-effort delivery, all defined in the ATM Forum and ITU-T standards. My question for you is this: do you understand why ATM uses a fixed 53-byte cell size to accommodate all these service categories, and how that cell structure relates to the QoS guarantees each bit rate class provides?