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156-561 · Question #58

When using system routes and user defined routes in Azure, which takes precedent?

The correct answer is C. The most specific route takes precedent. Azure routing uses longest prefix match - whichever route has the most specific destination (longest subnet mask) wins, regardless of whether it's a system route or a user-defined route (UDR). For example, a UDR for 10.0.1.0/24 overrides a system route for 10.0.0.0/8 for…

CloudGuard Network Security in Microsoft Azure

Question

When using system routes and user defined routes in Azure, which takes precedent?

Options

  • AThe user defined route takes precedent
  • BThe system route always takes precedent
  • CThe most specific route takes precedent
  • DThe newest route takes precedent

How the community answered

(60 responses)
  • A
    5% (3)
  • B
    2% (1)
  • C
    87% (52)
  • D
    7% (4)

Explanation

Azure routing uses longest prefix match - whichever route has the most specific destination (longest subnet mask) wins, regardless of whether it's a system route or a user-defined route (UDR). For example, a UDR for 10.0.1.0/24 overrides a system route for 10.0.0.0/8 for traffic destined to that subnet, simply because /24 is more specific.

Why the distractors are wrong:

  • A - UDRs don't win by default just because they're user-defined; a system route with a more specific prefix would still take precedence.
  • B - System routes don't universally win; a UDR with a longer prefix overrides them.
  • D - Route age is irrelevant to Azure's routing decision; there is no "newest wins" logic.

Memory tip: Think of it like a street address - "123 Main St, Austin, TX" is more specific than just "Austin, TX." Azure always delivers traffic using the most precise address (longest prefix) it has, just like a mail carrier would.

Topics

#Azure routing#Route precedence#Longest prefix match#Network configuration

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