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156-215.80 · Question #290

What is the purpose of Priority Delta in VRRP?

The correct answer is C. When an Interface fails, Effective Priority = Priority - Priority Delta. Priority Delta in VRRP defines how much a router's effective priority is reduced when one of its tracked interfaces goes down. This mechanism ensures automatic failover to a higher-priority peer.

ClusterXL High Availability

Question

What is the purpose of Priority Delta in VRRP?

Options

  • AWhen a box is up, Effective Priority = Priority + Priority Delta
  • BWhen an Interface is up, Effective Priority = Priority + Priority Delta
  • CWhen an Interface fails, Effective Priority = Priority - Priority Delta
  • DWhen a box fails, Effective Priority = Priority - Priority Delta

How the community answered

(24 responses)
  • A
    4% (1)
  • B
    4% (1)
  • C
    92% (22)

Why each option

Priority Delta in VRRP defines how much a router's effective priority is reduced when one of its tracked interfaces goes down. This mechanism ensures automatic failover to a higher-priority peer.

AWhen a box is up, Effective Priority = Priority + Priority Delta

Priority Delta is not added to priority when a box is up - the base priority value already represents the normal operating state.

BWhen an Interface is up, Effective Priority = Priority + Priority Delta

Priority Delta is not added when an interface comes up - it is a penalty subtracted on failure, not a bonus added on recovery.

CWhen an Interface fails, Effective Priority = Priority - Priority DeltaCorrect

When a monitored interface fails on the VRRP master, the effective priority is recalculated as Priority minus Priority Delta. If this reduction causes the effective priority to fall below a backup router's priority, a new master election occurs and the backup takes over, providing interface-failure-driven failover.

DWhen a box fails, Effective Priority = Priority - Priority Delta

Priority Delta responds to interface-level failures, not full box failures - a complete box failure removes the router from VRRP election entirely rather than adjusting its priority.

Concept tested: VRRP Priority Delta interface failure behavior

Source: https://support.checkpoint.com/results/sk/sk32064

Topics

#VRRP#Priority Delta#effective priority#interface failure

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