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102-500 · Question #67

How many IP addresses can be used for unique hosts inside the IPv4 subnet 192.168.2.128/26?

The correct answer is D. 62. A /26 prefix leaves 6 host bits (32 − 26 = 6), giving 2⁶ = 64 total addresses. Subtract 1 for the network address (192.168.2.128) and 1 for the broadcast address (192.168.2.191), leaving 62 usable host addresses - making D correct. The distractors each correspond to a different…

Networking Fundamentals

Question

How many IP addresses can be used for unique hosts inside the IPv4 subnet 192.168.2.128/26?

Options

  • A6
  • B14
  • C30
  • D62
  • E126

How the community answered

(24 responses)
  • A
    4% (1)
  • C
    4% (1)
  • D
    83% (20)
  • E
    8% (2)

Explanation

A /26 prefix leaves 6 host bits (32 − 26 = 6), giving 2⁶ = 64 total addresses. Subtract 1 for the network address (192.168.2.128) and 1 for the broadcast address (192.168.2.191), leaving 62 usable host addresses - making D correct.

The distractors each correspond to a different prefix length: 62 (D) is /26, 30 (C) is /27 (5 host bits), 14 (B) is /28 (4 host bits), 6 (A) is /29 (3 host bits), and 126 (E) is /25 (7 host bits) - each wrong answer is simply the result of miscounting the host bits by ±1.

Memory tip: Use the formula 2^(32 − prefix) − 2. For /26: 2^6 − 2 = 62. Every time the prefix increases by 1, the host count roughly halves; decreasing by 1 roughly doubles it.

Topics

#IPv4 subnetting#CIDR notation#host calculation#subnet masks

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