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101 · Question #81

A BIG-IP has the following objects configured: - A SNAT pool with 2 members: 150.10.33.33 and 10.10.1.33 - A loadbalancing pool with 5 members: 10.10.1.110.10.1.5:80 - The BIG-IP has two self-IP addre

The correct answer is B. 10.10.1.33. When a SNAT pool is configured on a BIG-IP, the system selects the SNAT pool member that resides on the same network as the chosen load balancing pool member for the server-side connection.

Section 2: F5 Solutions and Technology

Question

A BIG-IP has the following objects configured:

  • A SNAT pool with 2 members: 150.10.33.33 and 10.10.1.33
  • A loadbalancing pool with 5 members: 10.10.1.110.10.1.5:80
  • The BIG-IP has two self-IP addresses: 150.10.10.10 and 10.10.1.10

A virtual server at 150.10.30.30:80 that is associated with both the SNAT pool and the loadbalancing pool. If a client at IP address 200.10.10.10 initiates a connection to the virtual server, what will the source IP address be in the packets sent to the chosen pool member?

Options

  • A150.10.33.33
  • B10.10.1.33
  • C10.10.1.10
  • D150.10.30.30
  • E200.10.10.10
  • FIt could be any of the addresses of the members of the loadbalancing pool.

How the community answered

(17 responses)
  • B
    71% (12)
  • D
    6% (1)
  • E
    12% (2)
  • F
    12% (2)

Why each option

When a SNAT pool is configured on a BIG-IP, the system selects the SNAT pool member that resides on the same network as the chosen load balancing pool member for the server-side connection.

A150.10.33.33

150.10.33.33 is on the external network (150.x.x.x) and is not on the same subnet as the pool members (10.10.1.x), so BIG-IP would not select it for server-side connections to those pool members.

B10.10.1.33Correct

10.10.1.33 is the only SNAT pool member on the same subnet (10.10.1.x) as the load balancing pool members; BIG-IP selects this address as the source IP for server-side packets to ensure proper routing back through the correct VLAN and internal self-IP.

C10.10.1.10

10.10.1.10 is the BIG-IP self-IP on the internal VLAN, not a SNAT pool member; a configured SNAT pool overrides default behavior and uses a SNAT pool member address as the source, not the self-IP.

D150.10.30.30

150.10.30.30 is the virtual server's destination IP as seen by the client, not the source address used in server-side packets sent to pool members.

E200.10.10.10

200.10.10.10 is the original client IP; the SNAT pool is specifically configured to replace this address on server-side connections so pool members never see the original client source.

FIt could be any of the addresses of the members of the loadbalancing pool.

The source IP is governed by the SNAT pool configuration, not the load balancing pool; load balancing pool member addresses are server destinations, not candidate source addresses.

Concept tested: SNAT pool member selection based on server-side subnet

Source: https://techdocs.f5.com/en-us/bigip-15-1-0/big-ip-local-traffic-manager-concepts/address-translation.html

Topics

#SNAT pool#source IP translation#virtual server#network routing

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