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101 · Question #696

101 Question #696: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is C: The webapp uses positive security, and the new content has not been defined as allowed. In a positive security model, only explicitly whitelisted content is permitted - new content must be added to the allowed resources list before users can reach it.

Question

A web administrator has added content to a web application, but users are unable to access the new content. What could be preventing them from accessing the content?

Options

  • AThe webapp uses negative security, and the attack signature is using an invalid regular
  • BThe webapp uses positive security, and the nourishes database has not been updated
  • CThe webapp uses positive security, and the new content has not been defined as allowed
  • DThe webapp uses negative security, and the denial of service signatures have not been

Explanation

In a positive security model, only explicitly whitelisted content is permitted - new content must be added to the allowed resources list before users can reach it.

Common mistakes.

  • A. Negative security blocks known-bad traffic via attack signatures, and an invalid regular expression in a signature would not prevent users from accessing new, legitimate content.
  • B. A signatures or threat database is a component of negative security, not positive security - positive security blocks based on missing allowlist entries, not outdated threat feeds.
  • D. Denial of service signatures are a negative security mechanism and not updating them would not restrict access to newly added application content.

Concept tested. WAF positive vs negative security model

Reference. https://techdocs.f5.com/en-us/bigip-16-0-0/big-ip-asm-getting-started/building-a-positive-security-policy.html

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