010-160 · Question #1
What are the differences between hard disk drives and solid state disks? (Choose two correct answers.)
The correct answer is A. Hard disks have a motor and moving parts, solid state disks do not. E. Solid state disks provide faster access to stored data than hard disks. HDDs use spinning magnetic platters and mechanical read/write heads, while SSDs use NAND flash memory with no moving parts, giving SSDs a significant speed advantage.
Question
Options
- AHard disks have a motor and moving parts, solid state disks do not.
- BHard disks can fail due to physical damage, while solid state disks cannot fail.
- CSolid state disks can store many times as much data as hard disk drives.
- D/dev/sda is a hard disk device while /dev/ssda is a solid state disk.
- ESolid state disks provide faster access to stored data than hard disks.
How the community answered
(58 responses)- A88% (51)
- B7% (4)
- C3% (2)
- D2% (1)
Why each option
HDDs use spinning magnetic platters and mechanical read/write heads, while SSDs use NAND flash memory with no moving parts, giving SSDs a significant speed advantage.
Hard disk drives contain a motor that spins magnetic platters and mechanical read/write heads that physically move to locate data, whereas solid state drives store data in NAND flash memory chips that have no mechanical components whatsoever.
SSDs can and do fail due to NAND flash wear-out from write cycles, controller failure, and power loss corruption, so the claim that SSDs cannot fail is factually incorrect.
SSDs do not inherently store more data than HDDs - HDDs typically offer larger raw capacities at lower cost per gigabyte, and storage capacity is independent of the HDD/SSD distinction.
The Linux device node /dev/sda refers to the first detected block storage device regardless of whether it is an HDD or SSD; there is no /dev/ssda device naming convention in Linux.
SSDs provide much faster data access than HDDs because they eliminate seek time and rotational latency entirely - data is retrieved electronically from flash cells rather than waiting for a physical head to position itself over a spinning platter.
Concept tested: HDD vs SSD hardware characteristics comparison
Source: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/block/index.html
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