Which of the following commands increases the number of elements in a directory? (Choose TWO answers)

The 'touch' command creates a new empty file if it does not already exist, thereby adding one entry to the current directory and increasing the directory's element count.

'create' is not a standard Linux shell command and will result in a 'command not found' error, producing no change to the directory.

'ls' lists the contents of a directory or information about a file - it is a read-only operation that does not create or remove any directory entries.

'rmdir' removes an existing empty directory, which decreases the number of elements in the parent directory rather than increasing it.

The 'mkdir' command creates a new subdirectory inside the current directory, which adds one entry to the parent directory and increases its element count.