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000-221 · Question #197

Given the output below, what is the purpose of the ent5 and ent6 interfaces?

The correct answer is A. Provides multiple logical networks using the IEEE 802.1 Q standard. On AIX, ent5 and ent6 are VLAN pseudo-adapters that use IEEE 802.1Q tagging to provide multiple logical networks over a single physical Ethernet interface.

Networking

Question

Given the output below, what is the purpose of the ent5 and ent6 interfaces?

Exhibit

000-221 question #197 exhibit

Options

  • AProvides multiple logical networks using the IEEE 802.1 Q standard
  • BMonitors packet headers and creates the appropriate default routes
  • CEnables primary and backup EtherChannel adapter failover monitoring
  • DAllows the use of a IPv4 alias within the same subnet as the base adapter

How the community answered

(34 responses)
  • A
    79% (27)
  • B
    12% (4)
  • C
    6% (2)
  • D
    3% (1)

Why each option

On AIX, ent5 and ent6 are VLAN pseudo-adapters that use IEEE 802.1Q tagging to provide multiple logical networks over a single physical Ethernet interface.

AProvides multiple logical networks using the IEEE 802.1 Q standardCorrect

IEEE 802.1Q is the standard for VLAN tagging, allowing a single physical adapter to carry traffic for multiple logical networks by inserting a VLAN tag into Ethernet frames. On AIX, VLAN pseudo-devices (such as ent5 and ent6) are created on top of a physical adapter to represent each distinct VLAN. This is the standard use case for such numbered virtual Ethernet adapters in AIX networking.

BMonitors packet headers and creates the appropriate default routes

Monitoring packet headers to create default routes describes a routing or traffic-shaping function, not what VLAN pseudo-adapters do.

CEnables primary and backup EtherChannel adapter failover monitoring

Primary and backup EtherChannel failover monitoring describes an EtherChannel (IEEE 802.3ad link aggregation) configuration, not VLAN tagging.

DAllows the use of a IPv4 alias within the same subnet as the base adapter

An IPv4 alias on the same subnet is configured via ifconfig or smitty, not through VLAN pseudo-adapter devices.

Concept tested: AIX VLAN pseudo-adapters and IEEE 802.1Q tagging

Source: https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/aix/7.3?topic=adapters-virtual-local-area-network-vlan

Topics

#VLAN#IEEE 802.1Q#EtherChannel#network interfaces

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