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000-221 · Question #173

A company has combined multiple Web servers into one AIX LPAR with a single physical network connection. How can AIX be configured with multiple IP addresses on the same physical connection?

The correct answer is C. Add the additional IP addresses as aliases to the network connection. AIX supports multiple IP addresses on a single physical adapter by configuring IP aliases directly on the network interface.

Networking

Question

A company has combined multiple Web servers into one AIX LPAR with a single physical network connection. How can AIX be configured with multiple IP addresses on the same physical connection?

Options

  • AAdd the additional IP addresses as aliases in DNS.
  • BAdd the IP addresses to the primary hostname line in /etc/hosts.
  • CAdd the additional IP addresses as aliases to the network connection.
  • DAssign the IP addresses to virtual Ethernet adapters and map them to the physical network connection.

How the community answered

(53 responses)
  • A
    2% (1)
  • B
    9% (5)
  • C
    83% (44)
  • D
    6% (3)

Why each option

AIX supports multiple IP addresses on a single physical adapter by configuring IP aliases directly on the network interface.

AAdd the additional IP addresses as aliases in DNS.

Adding aliases in DNS only affects name resolution and does not assign IP addresses to the actual network interface, so inbound traffic would not reach the adapter correctly.

BAdd the IP addresses to the primary hostname line in /etc/hosts.

The /etc/hosts file provides static hostname-to-IP mappings for local lookup only and has no effect on which IP addresses are actually configured on network interfaces.

CAdd the additional IP addresses as aliases to the network connection.Correct

AIX allows IP aliasing on a network adapter such as en0 so that multiple IP addresses share the same physical connection. This is configured via 'ifconfig en0 alias <IP> <netmask>' or through SMIT, and each alias binds an additional address to the same physical adapter without requiring additional hardware.

DAssign the IP addresses to virtual Ethernet adapters and map them to the physical network connection.

Virtual Ethernet adapters are used in AIX VIO Server environments to share physical adapters across LPARs, which is unrelated to assigning multiple IPs on a single adapter in a non-virtualized single-LPAR context.

Concept tested: AIX IP aliasing on a single network interface

Source: https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/aix/7.3?topic=management-configuring-ip-address-aliases

Topics

#IP aliases#network interface#TCP/IP#AIX networking

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